Subject: Warrants
Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2004
From: Dale
My wife received warrants in a divorce settlement. The warrants
are for a start-up company that hasn't gone public. We believe
her ex-husband received the warrants as part of an incentive
plan. What are the tax consequences when she exercises the
warrants?
Thanks,
Dale
Answer
Date: Wed, 24 Nov 2004
Hello Dale,
Based on what you have told me, the warrants will be taxed as
non-qualified stock options. Your wife will be taxed on the
excess of the fair market value over the option price as ordinary
income when she exercises them. Her ex-husband may be subject to
employment taxes at that time.
She should confirm the warrants were received relating to her ex-
husband's employment.
When to exercise them depends on the facts in the particular
situation. If the company says the shares have significant value
over the option price, I wouldn't exercise them until the stock
is publicly traded so that I could sell it to raise the cash to
pay income taxes.
Good luck!
Mike Gray
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IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: As required by U.S. Treasury Regulations, you are hereby advised
that any written tax advice contained in this answer was
not written or intended to be used (and cannot be used) by any
taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be
imposed under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code.