Subject: Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSO)
Date: Thu, 15 Jan 2004
From: Ravi
Michael,
I received a grant of NQSOs in 1999. They are going to expire
October, 2004. I am planning to exercise the options. What
taxes will apply at exercise? Will the exercise be taxed as
ordinary income? I am a resident of Tennessee.
Thanks for your help!
Ravi
Answer
Date: Mon, 02 Feb 2004
Hello Ravi,
The excess of the fair market value of the stock over the option
price on the date of exercise is taxed as ordinary wages income.
The federal withholding rate at the time of exercise is 25%, but
the income could ultimately be taxed at up to a 35% income tax
rate, depending on your other income and deductions. Other
employment taxes like social security and Medicare withholding
will also apply. For this reason, I usually recommend that the
stock should be sold when the option is exercised.
Tennessee doesn't have an income tax on wages.
Good luck!
Mike Gray
IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: As required by U.S. Treasury Regulations, you are hereby advised
that any written tax advice contained in this answer was
not written or intended to be used (and cannot be used) by any
taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be
imposed under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code.